斯德哥尔摩大学

斯德哥尔摩大学（以下简称斯大）创建于1878年，是欧洲著名公立综合性研究型学府。斯大目前拥有29300名学生（包括本科+硕士），1400名博士研究生，5700名教职工，是瑞典规模最大的综合类大学之一，也是瑞典高等教育科研的中心机构。

斯德哥尔摩大学的前身为建立于1878年的斯德哥尔摩高等学院；其校务在社会大众与斯德哥尔摩市的协助之下，于当年秋天正式开始运作。起先该校的教学活动局限于自然科学领域、并向他校商借教职员，直到1880年代才开始聘用教职员，在第一批受聘的教员中还包括瑞典全国第一位女教授、主攻高等数学分析的苏妮雅．考佛丝卡雅。受聘于1884年、主修文化史的维克托．瑞德堡成为全校第一位社会科学领域的教授，而斯万特·阿伦尼乌斯教授则在1903年获得诺贝尔化学奖，成为第一位获此殊荣的瑞典人。

1904年起该校获准核发博士学位，系所单位的组织架构也在往后数年间逐步发展。在1930年代曾有若干将该校与斯德哥尔摩其他高等学院整并为单一大学的讨论，但此一议题到后来不了了之，而斯德哥尔摩在往后一段时间里仍拥有许多针对各种不同领域的高等学院。

在1970年代，核心校务的运作从斯德哥尔摩市中心移转到佛瑞斯卡提校区；起先的构想是将大学所有校务运作移转到该校区，不过包括资讯科学院、新闻学院、社会科学院等单位仍倾向在此主校区以外作业。在2008年1月，斯德哥尔摩师范学院整并入斯德哥尔摩大学，成为该校的教育学院；但在此一整并之前，师范学院的学生已在斯德哥尔摩大学修读不少必修课程。稍早师范学院的建筑现今则成为斯德哥尔摩大学的康拉德堡校区。

东亚语言研究是斯大的特色之一。手势语（为聋哑人和立志于解释、研究手势语的正常人开设的），比较语言学和移民语言研究别具一格。全世界第一个手势语教授职称就是在斯大被授予的。东方语言学系专门从事东亚国家研究，设有汉语言文化、日本学和朝鲜语言文化等专业，后两个专业全瑞典仅斯大设置。另设语言学教程和计算机语言学教程，有发音生理学和知觉方向的教授予权。

长跨度研究是斯大的另一个特色，着重点在某个人或某群人在相当长一段时间内的变化。其中“个人发展及其调查”课题，专门对1960年中期读小学的人进行指导；另有一个课题专门研究人们从出生到而立之间的30年。

斯大只有4个学院，分别是：

人文学院（Faculty of Humanities）

理学院（Faculty of Science）

社科学院（Faculties of Social Sciences）

法学院（Faculty of Law）

Svante Arrhenius，1903诺贝尔化学奖

Hans von Euler-Chelpin，1929诺贝尔化学奖

George de Hevesy，1943诺贝尔化学奖

纲纳·缪达尔，1974诺贝尔经济学奖

Paul Crutzen，1995诺贝尔化学奖

Horace Engdahl，瑞典学院终身秘书

安德烈亚斯·乔治乌·帕潘德里欧，希腊前总理

乔治·帕潘德里欧，希腊前总理

英格玛·伯格曼，著名电影导演

奥洛夫·帕尔梅，瑞典前首相

安德斯·博格，瑞典现任财长

2022 QS世界大学排名 第148位

2021 U.S. News世界大学排名 第114位

2020 软科世界大学学术排名 第69位

2020 THE泰晤士世界大学排名 第183位

2019 全球高校经济学研究力排名 财经类 世界第38

2021 软科世界一流学科排名 地理学 世界第14

2021 软科世界一流学科排名 大气科学 世界第20

2021 软科世界一流学科排名 环境科学与工程 世界第29

2021 软科世界一流学科排名 社会学 世界第34

2021 QS学科排名 环境科学 世界第23

2021 QS学科排名 社会学 世界第37

2021 QS学科排名 社会政策与管理 世界第40

2021 QS学科排名 地理学 世界第47

2021 QS学科排名 地球物理学 世界第50

斯大本科有5个英文授课项目：

Bachelor’s Program in Latin American Studies with Specialization in Portuguese

Bachelor’s Program in Latin American Studies with Specialization in Spanish

Bachelor’s Program in Earth Science，Distance Learning

Bachelor’s Program in International Business and Politics

Bachelor’s Program in International Business, Ethics and Sustainability

斯大提供了113个英文授课的硕士项目：

Applied English Linguistics

Bachelor Programme in Latin American Studies with specialization in Portuguese,

Bachelor Programme in Latin American Studies with specialization in Spanish

Bachelor's Programme in Earth Science, Distance Learning

Bachelor's Programme in International Business and Politics

Bachelor’s Programme in Business, Ethics and Sustainability

International Master's Program in Curating, including Art, Management and Law

International Master's Programme in Art History

International Master's Programme in Art History: Technical Art History and the Art Museum

International Master's Programme in Environmental Social Science

International Master's Programme in Performance Studies

International Master's Programme in Political Science

International Master's Programme in Political Science with Specialization in Global Asian Studies

International two-year master’s program in psychology

Master of Laws (60 credits) in Environmental Law

Master of Laws (LL.M.) (60 credits) in European Economic Law

Master of Laws (LL.M.) (60 credits) in European Intellectual Property Law

Master of Laws (LL.M.) (60 credits) in International Commercial Arbitration

Master of Laws (LL.M.) (60 credits) in Public International Law

Master programme in Latin American Studies

Master's Program in Atmospheric Sciences, Oceanography and Climate Physics

Master's Programme in Analytical Chemistry

Master's Programme in Applied Social Research

Master's Programme in Asian Studies

Master's Programme in Astronomy

Master's Programme in Banking and Finance

Master's Programme in Biology

Master's Programme in Cinema Studies

Master's Programme in Computational Physics

Master's Programme in Computer and Systems Sciences

Master's Programme in Demography

Master's Programme in Design for Creative and Immersive Technology

Master's Programme in Ecology and Biodiversity

Master's Programme in Economics

Master's Programme in Education with International and Comparative specialisation

Master's Programme in Environmental Management and Physical Planning

Master's Programme in Environmental Science - Atmosphere, Biogeochemistry and Climate

Master's Programme in Environmental Science - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Master's Programme in Ethology

Master's Programme in Genetic and Molecular Plant Science

Master's Programme in Geological Sciences

Master's Programme in Geomatics with Remote Sensing and GIS

Master's Programme in Geomatics with Remote Sensing and GIS

Master's Programme in Global Media Studies

Master's Programme in Globalization, Environment and Social Change

Master's Programme in Human Geography

Master's Programme in Hydrology, Hydrogeology and Water Resources

Master's Programme in Landscape Ecology

Master's Programme in Literature with a Specialization in Ancient Greek Literature

Master's Programme in Management, Organization and Society

Master's Programme in Marine Biology

Master's Programme in Marketing

Master's Programme in Marketing Communication

Master's Programme in Mathematical Statistics

Master's Programme in Mathematics

Master's Programme in Medical Radiation Physics

Master's Programme in Microbiology

Master's Programme in Middle Eastern Studies

Master's Programme in Molecular Life Sciences

Master's Programme in Neurochemistry with Molecular Neurobiology

Master's Programme in Operations Management and Control

Master's Programme in Physics

Master's Programme in Polar Landscapes and Quaternary Climate

Master's Programme in Social Anthropology

Master's Programme in Social-ecological resilience for sustainable development

Master's Programme in Sociology

Master's Programme in Statistics

Master's Programme in Sustainable Chemistry

Master's Programme in Theoretical Physics

Master's Programme in Urban and Regional Planning

Master's program in organic chemistry

Master's programme in Biochemistry with specialization in protein chemistry

Master's programme in Physics, Atomic-, Molecular Physics and Optics

Master's programme in public health sciences: Individual perspectives on public health

Master's programme in public health sciences: Societal perspectives on public health

Master's programme in public health sciences: individual perspectives

Master's programme in public health sciences: societal perspectives

Master´s Programme in Fashion Studies

Master´s Programme in Information Security

Master´s Programme in Open eGovernment

Master´s Programme in Physics, General Physics

Master´s Programme in Physics, Particles and Cosmos

Master´s Programme in Physics, Quantum Matter

Master’s Programme in Accounting and Management Control

Master’s Programme in Decision analysis and Data science

Master’s Programme in Global Political Economy

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in Ancient Greek

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in Baltic Languages

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in Bilingualism

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in English Linguistics

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in French

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in German

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in Italian

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in Latin

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in Portuguese

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in Spanish

Master’s Programme in Language Science with a Specialisation in Typology and Linguistic Diversity

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in Czech Literature

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in English-language Literature

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in Finnish Literature

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in French-language Literature

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in German-language Literature

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in Italian-language Literature

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in Latin Literature

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in Polish Literature

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in Portuguese-language Literature

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in Russian Literature

Master’s Programme in Literature with a Specialization in Spanish-language Literature

Master’s Programme in Strategic Information Systems Management

Multidisciplinary Master's Programme in Demography

Nordic Master´s Programme in Biodiversity and Systematics

One Year Master’s Programme in Artificial Intelligence

One Year Master’s Programme in IT Project Management